Welcome to the essential guide for activating your **Hardware Wallet** and achieving true **Digital Asset Security**. The process of **Secure Initialization** is the most critical step in establishing **Self-Custody**. Follow the **Ledger Start** steps precisely to ensure your private keys remain in **Cold Storage** and your **Crypto Journey** begins safely.
Start Secure InitializationThe very first step in your **Crypto Journey** is downloading the **Ledger Live** application from the official Ledger website. This is your essential software tool for **Crypto Management** and interaction with your **Hardware Wallet**. Do not use app stores or third-party sites for this download.
Connect your Ledger Nano to your computer. The device will turn on and greet you. Choose the option to 'Set up as a new device.' Ledger Live will guide you, but the most crucial security actions always take place directly on the **Hardware Wallet** screen.
Using the buttons on your device, choose a **PIN Code** between 4 and 8 digits. This PIN is your daily lock. It prevents unauthorized access if your physical Ledger device is lost or stolen. Choose a strong, memorable, and unique PIN for superior **Digital Asset Security**.
The **PIN Code** protects your device from immediate theft, but the **Recovery Phrase** (Phase 2) protects your funds forever. Understanding this hierarchy is foundational to effective **Cold Storage** and **Self-Custody**. The **Ledger Start** process enforces this distinction rigorously.
Following the **PIN Code** setup, your Ledger **Hardware Wallet** will generate a unique 24-word **Recovery Phrase** (also known as a seed phrase). This phrase is the single, cryptographic master key derived from the secure chip on your device. It is absolutely essential for **Secure Initialization** and subsequent recovery.
You **MUST** write down these 24 words in the exact order they appear, using the sheets provided in your box. The device will scroll through them slowly. Take your time. This phrase is the proof of ownership over your **Digital Asset Security**. If you lose this phrase, Ledger cannot help you recover your funds. If someone else finds it, they can steal your assets.
The phrase generation is done **entirely offline**. The **Cold Storage** principle ensures these words are never transmitted over the internet, providing the highest level of **Digital Asset Security** right from the start of your **Crypto Journey**. This method is the core of responsible **Self-Custody**.
After writing down the 24 words, your device will prompt you to verify them.
Return to the **Ledger Live** app. Live will now perform a cryptographically verified check to confirm your **Hardware Wallet** is genuine and has not been compromised by a third party. This is a critical **Ledger Start** safety measure. Only proceed once this check is successful, fully trusting the **Secure Initialization**.
Use the Ledger Live Manager to install the coin apps you need (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum). These apps allow your device to securely interact with specific blockchains. Then, create your accounts within Ledger Live. Your **Hardware Wallet** is now fully initialized and ready for secure **Crypto Management** and receiving funds.